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The science of human language
Language is the subject matter of linguistics
What is dialect?
ARRANGED /REPERTOIRE
TOOL
MEANS OF DISCUSSION
KINESICS
FLEXIBLE
Innovative
Rule-governed
Irrelavent
Discrete
To acquire
Fully-fledged
Sound /Phonetics /Phonology
Word/Morphology
Sentence/Syntax
Meaning/Semantics
Tacitly
Male or female
Breach
Limited set of rules / infinite
Linguist
To be under pledge
NEOLOGISM
EXPERT
SCHOOLS OF LINGUISTICS
School /Trend /Approach /Frame of Considering
Concepts / Underpinnings
A history of Linguistics is separated into:
a. Before a science
b. After a science
Before it was established as being a science ( a human science)Linguistics was in
fact ‘ Traditional Grammar’.
Traditional Grammar: Prescriptive
Traditional Grammarians
Manuals of Rules of Pharmaceutical
THE GREEKS
The sixth century BC
The dominance of Philosophy
All academic disciplines were considered as component pf Idea. Grammar, too.
The focus was in ‘ created language’.
Grammar= The ability of Writing.
Language, pertaining to the Greeks, is a group of regular habits.
Grammar is the organized way of studying these habits.
SANSKRIT; allergens
The Greeks were the first to make use of the notion ‘Parts of Speech’.
Escenario: Nouns and Verbs.
Aristotle: Association;
Tight
Thrax: Adverbs, Participles
Pronouns
Prepositions.
VERBAL
Let’s eat, Grandma!
Parts of Talk:
Open-class: Noun; Verb; Adjective; Disjunctive
NEOLOGISM
Closed-class: Pronoun; Document; Preposition; Conjuction;
Interjection.
THOROUGH
The Naturalists as opposed to The Conventionalists
Among the hottest debates in the times of the Greeks:
Nalturalit view as opposed to Conventionalist view
Escenario Artstitole
Imitation Arbitrariness
of Nature
Make use of language is definitely taken for granted.
Language is a means of conversation.
Linguistics is the study of this means.
‘Folk Linguistics’ / ‘Ethno-linguistics’ is definitely the beliefs that we have about dialect and about the origin. Hypotheses of the Beginning of Vocabulary.
Divine Theory
‘Folk Linguistics’ has developed in curiosity and awareness regarding ‘Language’ sometime later it was into ‘Linguistic Science’. Linguistics is a human science / Human Sciences / The Humanities. This science hasn’t grown from the beginning, but from its past. Every science includes a past.
Yesteryear of Linguistics is classic and modern.
Traditional Grammar can be prescriptive and subjective; it is far from independent. Contemporary Linguistics is definitely descriptive and independent. It really is subject to a methodology and adopts the principles and tactics of modern scientific research.
TRADITIONAL COLLEGES
The Greeks
The Greek philosophers were enthusiastic about language.
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